As Oil Spreads, Citizen-science Network Keeps Tabs On Birds
"No one knows what the impact on birds will be, but bird watchers have a key role in helping us to find out," said Chris Wood, co-leader of eBird, a joint project of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and National Audubon Society. "We're asking birders to survey the coastline for Brown Pelicans, Roseate Spoonbills, American Oystercatchers, and other birds to help us understand the spill's impacts—and guide the region's clean-up and recovery efforts."
Anyone can view maps showing where each species is and how many are being reported up to the hour by visiting www.ebird.org. The new eBird Gulf Coast Oil Spill Bird Tracker on the site enables people to gain quick access to interactive maps showing the latest bird reports.
Launched in 2002, eBird gathers data on all North American bird species, amassing more than 1.5 million bird observations per month, Wood said. Scientists analyze these data with landscape information such as climate, human population, and habitat to see how birds are affected by environmental changes, not just during disasters, but all the time.
"It's inspiring to see how bird watchers use their passion to help the birds," said eBird co-leader Brian Sullivan. "They're out there watching birds for fun, but at the same time they're providing scientific data needed to understand the consequences of environmental damage and to aid recovery efforts."
Audubon will use the data as part of its on-the-scene recovery response, including volunteer recruitment and coordination, and to help in its ongoing habitat restoration initiative across the Gulf region.
"This area is vital to the well-being of birds, other wildlife, and human communities too," says Tom Bancroft, chief scientist for Audubon. "The eBird effort will give birders across the area a way to help bring it back."
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The Cornell Lab of Ornithology is a membership institution dedicated to interpreting and conserving the earth's biological diversity through research, education, and citizen science focused on birds. Visit the Cornell Lab's web site at www.birds.cornell.edu.