Most of you probably have at least a few moles on your body. Usually we don’t pay much attention to them and treat them as something harmless. But they’re not always safe! Some of them are warnings signs of cancer, which should not be underestimated.
Here is a small guide which will help you learn how to recognize suspicious signs. But remember, this is not a one hundred percent correct check and if you’re in any doubt, then it’s best to consult with a doctor!
A like asymmetry
An ordinary, harmless mole should be symmetrical. If you draw a line that runs through the middle, then both sides should look alike. A malicious mark usually has an irregular shape.
B like border
If a mole has smooth edges, this means that it’s not malicious. Contours should be clear and regular. If the circle is uneven, fuzzy or spills over a large area of the skin, then it may be a sign of the existence of melanoma.
C like color
The harmless kind is mostly bright and uniform in hue. Cancerous changes have several colors, from light to dark brown.
D like diameter
Benign moles are usually very small, no larger than the eraser of a pencil – 0.24 inch (6 mm). If your body has larger moles, then you should see a dermatologist.
E like evolving
When you notice the skin has more marks or if the existing moles change in color or size, then immediately go to a specialist. Of course, this doesn’t mean you have cancerous changes right away, but it’s a serious sign that should not be underestimated.
What can be done to properly protect your skin?
1. It’s very important to use proper sun protection.
While sunbathing, use creams with protective filters (minimum SPF 15). Make sure that cosmetics protect against UVA and UVB rays.
2. Use the solarium with caution.
Keep in mind that it also exposes you to the direct and harmful radiation that causes premature skin aging, eye disease, and even cancer!
3. Examine the skin thoroughly.
Melanoma usually occurs in places exposed to the effects of the sun, but it really can show up anywhere.
4. Visit a dermatologist.
When you see something suspicious, consult a doctor. A specialist can quickly check whether a mark is malicious or completely safe.