Monsoon has played an important role in forming some of the biggest rainforests across the globe. In this article, we are going to discuss 10 Biggest Rainforests in the World. Rainforests are forests that are blessed with heavy rainfall of about 1750-2000mm. These highly dense forests germinate in scorching hot and highly humid climate. Despite the risk and danger, the urge of getting pacified by the beauty of forests overrules the fright of visitors. Such tropical jungles provide shelter to around thirty million species of plants and creatures. World’s two-third plant genus cultivates in such serene places.
- 10 Biggest Rainforests in the World
10 Biggest Rainforests in the World
10. Pacific Temperate Rainforest
Pacific Temperate Rainforest is notable for bearing three tallest trees in the world along with its other varied wild lives. It spans a large range of latitude and follows the retreat of the ice sheets. World wildlife fund delineates the Pacific temperate rain forest. The moderate temperature, high amount of rainfall are some characteristics that make it distinguished forest. Timber sales are the biggest matter of concern and many times, it has been raised as a controversial subject.
The ten biggest rainforests still only account for a minor percentage of the rainforests dispersed throughout the world. Each rainforest has its own features that make it exclusive, such as endemic wildlife and flora that can only thrive in that particular ecosystem. Exploring rainforests is something that could take a lifetime, but is an effort well rewarded.
9. Sinharaja Forest Reserve
Sinharaja Forest is a hilly virgin rainforest which serves as a National Park and biodiversity hotspot in Sri Lanka. The reserve is only 21 km from east to west and a treasure trove of endemic species. It is said to be one of the top ten biggest rainforests in the world. Sinharaja forest reserve is an outstanding natural place which is situated in Sabaragamuwa and southern provinces. Department of forest conservation is the governing stiff that is administrating this gorgeous place. It is very significant and was taken in as a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
8. Monteverade Forest
Named after the nearby town of Monteverde which is known as the terrain of the forest. This Forest Reserve consists of over 10,500 hectares of tropical green vegetation. It is also known as the virgin forest because of natural streams, springs, rivers, waterfalls, animals, and medicinal herbs etc. This rainforest is enriched by the great understanding of ecology. The cultural forces drive the mass of livelihoods.
7. Kinabalu National Park
Kinabalu national park is known as an earliest national park in Malaysia. It is located at Sabah which is nearby Kota Kinabalu in Asia-Pacific region. This forest has a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its outstanding universal values and as one of the most important biological sites in the world with more than 4,500 species of flora and fauna. Covering an area of 754 square Km surrounding Mount Kinabalu, this park is one of the most popular tourist spots.
6. Tongass National Forest
Tongass National Forest is the largest National Forest in the United States with a land covering of 17 million acres. It is catering around 75,000 people. Forest service offices are administering this unit. This terrain is widely spread in about 17 million acres area and is governed by U.S. forest service providers. It is home to rare and endangered species of flora and fauna.
5. Southeast Asian Rainforest
Southeast Asian rainforests are not pretty dense and are not simultaneously covered by tropical forests. The destruction of the tropical forest is a matter of deep concern for endemic animals such as birds, mammals, amphibians, and reptiles. These forests were thought to be the most biodiverse regions in the world but have given in to the crucial agony of industrialization. The deforestation has put species in danger as well. At one point there were 200 different species of trees in a hectare.
4. Daintree Rainforest
Daintree Tropical Rainforest with an area of 2,600 Km Sq. is situated on the northeast coast of Queensland, Australia along the Daintree River. The Daintree rainforest restrains an imperative and noteworthy habitat for maintaining equilibrium in the environment. This tropical forest possesses white sandy beaches and spectacular waterfalls. Daintree Rainforest shelters approximately 30% of the frogs, marsupial and reptile species plus 65% of bat and butterfly species, 12000 kind of insects and 18% bird species.
3. Valdivian Temperate Rainforest
Valdivian temperate rain forests are greater than before with broadleaf and mixed forests and spread in around 248, 100 square km area of Chile and Argentina. The conservation groups are actively taking actions on logging and giving their best efforts to maintain the ecosystem of the forest area. The city of Valdivian is the reason behind the name of the forest and is strongly influenced by the Westerlies.
2. The Congo Rainforest
The Congo Rainforest covers a quarter of the world’s left over tropical forest. Increasing across an area of 700,000 square miles and is home to elephants, large chimp species and gorillas, and many endemic species, including the Bonobo. The forest is also an essential part of both local and global climate. Congo Rainforest has one of the longest rivers running from within it. A lot of hunting has put a lot of different species of animals in danger; however, the jungle itself is very much safe.
1. Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is the biggest rainforest in the world and is located in the Amazon Basin of South America. It is a clammy broad-leaf forest which covers seven million square kilometers and is termed as the lungs of the world since it plays a vital role in alleviating the global climate. The region is the home to about 2.5 million insect’s species, tens of thousands of plants, and some 2,000 birds and mammals. It is impervious to control the deforestation and river degradation in this area.