Gap teeth refer to the gap or space between two teeth which usually appears between the upper front teeth. This condition can be corrected by an orthodontist in Conroe, TX. Although a lot of people find this cap charming and an extra trait to their smile, there is actually more to this than aesthetics. Large gaps can result in poor tooth alignment, bite issues, and pain.
Reasons for Having Gap Teeth
There are reasons why gaps between teeth develop:
- Missing or undersized teeth. A space between teeth can occur if the teeth next to the two upper front teeth are undersized.
- Thumb sucking and tongue thrusts. The two front teeth can pull forward and make a gap through thumb sucking. Also, tongue thrust results in the tongue pressing against these teeth when swallowing. Over time, this can put pressure on the front teeth and push them forward.
- Oversized labial frenum. The labial frenum is the piece of tissue which extends from the inside of the upper lip to the gum, above the front teeth. An oversized labial frenum can block the natural closure of the space between the front teeth and make a gap.
Treatments for Gap Teeth
Treatment options for teeth gaps vary depending on your age and situation. Teeth gaps in kids are normal and healthy, especially if the gaps are in between baby teeth. As kids grow into their smile, the gaps can help in providing their mouth with additional room for the coming of their adult teeth. Meanwhile, gaps in adults are not always a concerning matter. A small front teeth gap can be cosmetic and becomes a problem only if it makes the person conscious about himself. Very big gaps can result in more serious issues for adults and may indicate a tongue thrusting.
No matter the patient’s age, a Conroe, TX orthodontist will determine whether or not the gaps will require orthodontic treatment to correct them. Treatment options available for correcting these gaps include braces, oral surgery, retainers, teeth bonding, and cosmetic surgery.
Preventing Teeth Gaps
It is important to maintain gum health to have good oral health. Brushing and flossing the teeth regularly is important to prevent a periodontal disease that can result in bone and tooth loss. Those who have tongue thrust can learn to swallow again by pushing their tongue up against their palate. Aside from helping break the habit, this can also prevent the spaces between the teeth from widening.