Rheumatoid Arthritis is an inflammatory disease which can affect more than just a joint. It is an autoimmune disease which causes inflammation in joints of legs and hands initially. In this disease, the immune system of the body attacks the tissues of organs which it thinks to be a foreign invader. Rheumatoid Arthritis is a serious disease and can even cause physical disabilities like bone deformities and erosion. Hence, you must be well aware of the symptoms, causes, and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
If condition worsens, then rheumatoid arthritis can affect vital Parts of the body like eyes, lungs, skin, kidney etc. However, at mostly affects the joints of the body. It may affect any joint of the body at any moment. However, it is seen that it affects the same opposite joints.
Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis
There is no specific cause known as such for this disease. Most doctors say that this is a genetic disease and causes autoimmune disorders in the body. No one actually Knows why the immune system starts working inappropriately. Some reports say that a bacteria or virus affects the immune system, which causes it to take inappropriate actions against the tissues covering the joint. The immune system starts attacking the tissues lining. Because of this, the cushion-like structure of the joint gets swelled. This swelling causes immense pain in the joint and may becomes severe over time.
Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Pain in more than one joint is one of the most common symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
- Pain may accompany swelling. The swelling is due to the reason mentioned above.
- A major symptom of Arthritis includes the swelling and inflammation of the opposite joints.
- The joint deformity is in severe cases of rheumatoid arthritis.
- Weight loss and weakness is also a key symptom
- Rheumatoid arthritis is hard to identify because of almost 50% of people suffering from this show symptom which are not related to joints.
- Symptoms include an effect on eyes, lungs, Kidneys, skin and many other non-joint parts
- Fever with chills.
- Loss of function and mobility
Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
The disease is hard to identify when it is in the early stage because it resembles many other diseases. A doctor we recommend a general diagnosis and the first stage. Teddy bear asks you for how long have you been suffering from the pain and is there any problem in movement. Depending on the answers given by the patient, the doctor will suggest tests. These tests often include erythrocytes count test and x-ray test of joints.
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
The treatment is executed by doctors who are specialist in this field. Get one thing absolutely fear in your mind, that there is no treatment for this painful disease. Because no one has ever found any remedy to cure immune diseases. The treatment is only carried out to delay the symptoms and lessen the pain, a patient is going through.
Treatment includes medicines like anti-inflammatory drugs and pain killers. There are also some exercises which recommended to the Rheumatoid patients. Exercises prove to be effective than drugs.
When the pain becomes unbearable and medications have no effect on this, surgery is only the option left. However, surgery is done only in severe cases. It is it done mostly to cure the postural deformities which have occurred in the bones are joins. It is also done to repair the layer of tissues which covers the joint. This reduces the plane and inflammation of the joint. However, you should not that this is a temporary solution and the page May returns after a few months of surgery. Therefore, regular exercise and medication are very important.