What are the Most Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases?
Sexually transmitted diseases are on an all-time rise. Most of these take years to heal while some do not have any proper medical treatment and those suffering from them may not recover. However, the good news is that one can avoid these with some awareness and caution. In this article, we have covered some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases and their causes.
HPV (Human Papillomavirus)
This common disease is transmitted by way of vaginal, anal or oral sex. HPV has been divided into various types. While most of these do not cause a serious problem and get healed naturally over time without any medical intervention however there are some that lead to the development of genital warts. Problem in throat and mouth occurs due to others while yet others cause serious problems such as cervix and penis cancer.
HIV is yet another common sexually transmitted disease. This deadly infection impacts the immune system adversely and destroys it over time if left untreated. It takes the shape of AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) that has claimed numerous lives around the world.
This is one of the most painful medical conditions transmitted through sexual contact. It causes sores and blisters in the genital area resulting in severe pain and discomfort. Those with a strong immunity overcome this problem quickly. However, others may experience repeated outbreaks of herpes.
Caused by a parasite, this is yet another common sexually transmitted disease. While both men and women are prone to this disease, the later are more likely to show its symptoms. One of the most common symptoms is foul-smelling vaginal discharge. Both the partners must undergo a course of antibiotics to treat this condition.
The medical condition impacting genital area, mouth and lips is caused by bacteria and transmitted sexually. Just like AIDS, it can also be passed from mother to child during pregnancy. Those suffering from it may experience a sore or swelling in the surrounding lymph nodes. If left untreated it can increase the chances of incurring HIV and may even lead to complications in pregnancy. In certain cases, it leads to graver issues. It is best to get it treated at an early stage to avoid complications.
Caused by bacteria, this disease is transmitted through anal or vaginal sex. However, the chances of contracting it through oral sex cannot be ruled out completely. Pain or burning sensation while peeing are the common symptoms of Chlamydia, however, symptoms do not show up in most cases. Antibiotics are prescribed to cure this condition.
Precaution is certainly better than cure. Thus, you must take necessary precautions to avoid these conditions from occurring. However, in case you feel the slightest of symptoms or have a feeling that you may have incurred any of the aforementioned medical issues then it is suggested to consult a doctor right away.