OOD 개발의 설계 원칙대한 내용입니다.
아래 내용은 클래스 설계 원칙에 대한 내용과 패키지 설계원칙으로 구분되어 있습니다.
자세한 내용은 아래 reference를 참고하세요.. ^^
1. 클래스 설계원칙
SRP The Single Responsibility Principle A class should have one, and only one, reason to change. OCP The Open Closed Principle You should be able to extend a classes behavior, without modifying it. LSP The Liskov Substitution Principle Derived classes must be substitutable for their base classes. DIP The Dependency Inversion Principle Depend on abstractions, not on concretions. ISP The Interface Segregation Principle Make fine grained interfaces that are client specific.
2. 패키지 설계원칙
The first three package principles are about package cohesion, they tell us what to put inside packages:
REP The Release Reuse Equivalency Principle The granule of reuse is the granule of release. CCP The Common Closure Principle Classes that change together are packaged together. CRP The Common Reuse Principle Classes that are used together are packaged together.
The last three principles are about the couplings between packages, and talk about metrics that evaluate the package structure of a system.
ADP The Acyclic Dependencies Principle The dependency graph of packages must have no cycles. SDP The Stable Dependencies Principle Depend in the direction of stability. SAP The Stable Abstractions Principle Abstractness increases with stability.