Did you know that six in ten adults in the United States have a chronic disease and four in ten adults have two or more? Chronic diseases are defined as conditions that last one year or more and require ongoing medical attention or limit activities, daily living or both. They include but are not limited to:
- Heart Disease
- Lung Disease
- Alzheimer’s Disease
- Kidney Disease
Heart disease, cancer and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), many chronic diseases are caused by a short list of risk behaviors:
- Tobacco use and exposure to secondhand smoke
- Poor nutrition
- Lack of physical activity
- Excessive alcohol use
Chronic Disease Day was created to raise awareness and increase adoption of self-care best practices to encourage prevention and reduce risk. Use today to kickstart a healthier lifestyle. Here are some tips for better self-care:
- Reduce stress and anxiety.
- Eat a balanced diet.
- Get moving. Start slow and go at your own pace.
- Schedule your routine checkups.
- Drink plenty of water.
- Build a positive support system.
Priority 2 of the South Carolina State Health Improvement Plan is detailed with ways community partners plan to promote healthy lifestyles and environments that prevent chronic conditions. A glance at our state’s current chronic disease statistics can be found in the 2018 South Carolina Health Assessment, where the assessment analyzes obesity, prediabetes, diabetes, hypertension, nutrition, physical activity, arthritis, heart disease, stroke, cancer and smoking from 2011 to 2016. South Carolina adults have higher rates than the national average in nearly every category of chronic disease.
Learn more self-care tips to keep avoid or improve chronic disease at https://chronicdiseaseday.org/.