Arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair involves fixing torn meniscus cartilage and torn ligaments in the knee, mainly the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), to restore stability and range of motion. The ACL crosses from the upper end of the shin bone to the underside of the lower thigh bone, and includes the kneecap. During the procedure, the surgeon uses an arthroscope and small incisions to perform the procedure.
Also Known As:
- Knee surgery
- Arthroscopic surgery
Conditions Treated with Arthroscopic ACL Meniscal Repair:
The ACL is commonly injured during sports. As a result, arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair is often performed to treat damaged cartilage due to sports injuries. It can also be performed to help correct inflammation and infections.
Non-surgical alternatives to arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair include physical therapy, ice therapy, and rest. However, damaged ACLs typically do not heal on their own and surgery is usually necessary. There are no comparable surgical alternatives to arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair.
Anesthesia with Arthroscopic ACL Meniscal Repair:
Arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair is usually performed under general anesthesia, which means that the patient is asleep and completely unaware during the procedure. Sometimes, epidural anesthesia is used.
Potential Complications from Arthroscopic ACL Meniscal Repair:
Possible risks of arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair include infection, bleeding and a negative reaction to the anesthesia that is used. Other potential complications include blood clotting, damage to nerves around the knee, reduced range of motion, and repeat injury to the graft.
Prognosis after Arthroscopic ACL Meniscal Repair:
The prognosis for a positive end result following arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair is good.
Recovery from Arthroscopic ACL Meniscal Repair:
Total recovery following arthroscopic ACL meniscal repair is about six weeks. However, it can take up to six months of physical therapy to regain full usage of the knee.