As a natural organic fiber crop, cotton has an irreplaceable and important role in the textile industry. Even though chemical synthetic fibers have long been widely used in actual production and life, the status of cotton in the textile industry remains unshakable. The earliest history can be traced back to the Indus River basin before 5-4 thousand BC. Later, with the development of commodity trade, cotton gradually spread into the Mediterranean, Turkey and other regions. Until now, Turkey has become one of the world's major cotton growing regions One. Long-staple cotton gets its name because of its longer fibers, also known as island cotton.