Life expectancy of people with all types of physical, cognitive and mental disabilities has increased.
Although more research is needed, most cases of elder abuse are perpetrated by known and trusted others, particularly family members (including adult children, spouses, and others).
Abusers can be men or women, of any age, race, or socioeconomic status.
Elder mistreatment is perpetrated by family members, friends, service providers, peers, and strangers
Bruises, pressure marks, broken bones, abrasions, and burns may be an indication of physical abuse, neglect, or mistreatment.
Unexplained withdrawal from normal activities, a sudden change in alertness, and unusual depression may be indicators of emotional abuse.- CONTROL ABUSE at home
Bruises around the breasts or genital area can occur from sexual abuse.
Sudden changes in financial situations may be the result of exploitation.
Bedsores, unattended medical needs, poor hygiene, and unusual weight loss are indicators of possible NEGLECT. NO HEARING AIDS, GLASSES
Behavior such as belittling, threats, and other uses of power and control by spouses are indicators of verbal or emotional abuse.
Strained or tense relationships, frequent arguments between the caregiver and elderly person are also signs.
Inability to manage personal finances, such as hoarding, squandering, or giving away money while not paying bills
Inability to manage activities of daily living, such as personal care, shopping, or housework
Wandering, refusing needed medical attention, isolation, and substance use
Failure to keep needed medical appointments
Confusion, memory loss, and unresponsiveness
Lack of toilet facilities, or living quarters infested with animals or vermin
Educating seniors, professionals, caregivers, and the public on abuse is critical to prevention.
On an individual level, some simple but vital steps to reduce the risk:
Take care of one's health.
Seek professional help for drug, alcohol, and depression concerns, and urge family members to get help for these problems.
Attend support groups for spouses and learn about domestic violence services.
Plan for the future.
With a limited power of attorney or a living will, health care decisions can be addressed to avoid confusion and family problems, should you become incapacitated.
Seek independent advice from someone you trust before signing any documents.
Stay active in the community and connected with friends and family.
This will decrease social isolation, which has been connected to elder abuse.
Know your rights.
Any person who is licensed to practice any branch of the healing arts, a licensed psychologist, a licensed master level psychologist, a licensed clinical psychotherapist, the chief administrative officer of a medical care facility, a teacher, a licensed social worker,
a licensed professional nurse, a licensed practical nurse, a licensed dentist, a licensed marriage and family therapist, a licensed clinical marriage and family therapist, licensed professional counselor, licensed clinical professional counselor, registered alcohol and drug abuse counselor, a law enforcement officer, a case manager, a rehabilitation counselor, a bank trust officer or any other officers of financial institutions, a legal representative, a governmental assistance provider, an owner or operator of a residential care facility, an independent living counselor and the chief administrative officer of a licensed home health agency, the chief administrative officer of an adult family home and the chief administrative officer of a provider of community services and affiliates thereof operated or funded by the department of social and rehabilitation services or licensed under K.S.A.