Logical Analysis of Speech, Erkenntnis (1932. 85) Ernst Breisach, Introduction to Modern Existentialism, New York (1962. But just as he himself is not a poet, not an ethicist, not a dialectician, so also his form is none of these directly. The possibility of having everything meaningful break down poses a threat of quietism, which is inherently against the existentialist philosophy. In contrast, the inauthentic life would be one without such integrity, one in which I allow my life-story to be dictated by the world. In English, it is often distinguished from its antecedent by being pronounced in its original French form, approximately "Ante-GN." The play was first performed in Paris on 6 February 1944, during the Nazi occupation of France. We are condemned to be free, which means that we can never simply be who we are but are separated from ourselves by the nothingness of having perpetually to re-choose, or re-commit, ourselves to what. Existentialism existed before existentialists, but not in a single and coherent form; instead, it existed more as a critical attitude towards common assumptions and positions in traditional theology and philosophy. Authenticity does not depend on some particular substantive view of history, some particular theory or empirical story. 21 However, the term is often identified with the philosophical views of Jean-Paul Sartre.
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26 Concepts edit Existence precedes essence edit Main article: Existence precedes essence Sartre claimed that a central proposition of Existentialism is that existence precedes essence, which means that the most important consideration for individuals is that they are individualsindependently acting and responsible, conscious beings existence. In this example, considering both facticity and transcendence, an authentic mode of being would be considering future projects that might improve one's current finances (e.g. For example, a singer who loses the ability to sing may despair if they have nothing else to fall back onnothing to rely on for their identity. Concretely, what I am constituted as is a function of the other's project and not something that I can make myself. Englewood Cliffs,.J.: Prentice-Hall. This creation of a "God of the philosophers" was, he believed, actually a form of pride. Other religious figures have dealt with similar issues: fourth-century theologian Saint Augustine, for example, wrote about how humanity has become alienated from God due to our sinful nature.
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