Bloat is a common health problem in deep-chested breed of dogs. The dilation of the stomach due to entrapment of the fluids/food/gas is typically called bloating in dogs. However if along with the entrapment there is also the rotation of the stomach on its long axis then the condition is called gastric-dilation volvulus which could even prove fatal to the dog. Let’s just say that bloat could be an early sign of volvulus. Therefore if you notice any of the following symptoms then immediately take your pet to the veterinarian.
Common signs of bloat/gastric-dilation volvulus are:
- Unproductive bouts of retching
- Trying to belch/vomit without producing anything
- Dry mouth or excess salivating
- Uneasiness while walking
- Pale gums
- High heartbeat rate
- Shortness of breath
- Cold body temperature
- Extreme anxiety or depression
- Stomach feels slightly tight
- Hollow noise made on patting the abdomen
Apart from these common symptoms there could sometimes be no warning at all before your dog goes into hypertensive shock due to stomach rotation. Therefore if you suspect that your dog’s stomach is bloating then immediately take him to a veterinarian. Bloat or volvulus mostly occurs in deep chested dog breeds like Irish setters, German Shepherds, Great Dane, Akitas, Saint Bernards to name a few. However this problem could affect any dog.
Here are some common causes of bloat or gastric-dilation volvulus:
- Vigorous exercise immediately before or after meal
- Eating one large meal once daily/quickly eating lot of food
- Drinking water immediately after eating dry dog food.
- Eating meals from bowls kept on a raised platform etc.
Gastric dilation volvulus or bloat should not be taken lightly for they have a 50% chance of recurring and most of the time prove fatal for your beloved pooch. Also since the time it takes for the bloat to get worse is just a few hours. Therefore on slightest suspicion of bloat in your dog rush him immediately to a nearby veterinarian. Hope these tips will help you in providing excellent pet care. Remember a healthy dog is a happy dog. Good luck!
- So, You Think You Know Bloat (doggies.com)
- Lily in trouble~~Gastric Volvulus, big word for bloat. (mfbert.wordpress.com)