200 years later, state buries slave with honor
HARTFORD, Conn. — Lying in repose beneath the rotunda of the state Capitol is an honor usually reserved for ex-governors and other prominent officials. But yesterday morning, the bones of a slave from Waterbury were accorded the same honor.
An African-American man named Fortune was the legal property of a Waterbury physician. He died in 1798, perhaps of a broken neck or by drowning, and for many years his skeleton was used as an anatomical exhibit. It was later donated to the Mattatuck Museum, where the skeleton was a popular exhibit.
But around 1970, Fortune’s remains were removed from display to learn about his life and, ultimately, provide him with a respectful burial.
“Mr. Fortune served as a slave all the years of his earthly life,” said Steven R. Mullins, president of the Southern Union of Black Episcopalians. “What happened to Mr. Fortune should not happen to any human being in the world. … This is our opportunity today … to make up for that.”
Mullins said Fortune’s plight serves as a reminder that slavery existed in the North as well. He called the service a “teachable moment.” Like the other speakers at the service, Mullins used the title “Mr.,” as a way of conveying respect.
The service began when a casket carrying Fortune’s bones was wheeled into the Capitol, where a small crowd of religious leaders, history buffs, officials and television crews had gathered. After prayers and remarks, it concluded with a powerful rendition of The Battle Hymn of the Republic, performed by Mullins’ 9-year-old daughter, Nora.
Lt. Gov. Nancy Wyman noted that Fortune’s life was extremely challenging. “Even after death, he did not get the respect he should have as a man … as a human being,” she said. “This state is welcoming him now.”
Fortune’s remains will be buried at Waterbury’s Riverside Cemetery, in the same section where many of the city’s 18th-century aristocrats are buried.
Mullins savored the irony. “Talk about contrasts. He is now good enough to rest in the same dirt as they’re in.”