instruction stringlengths 29 74 | output stringlengths 3 38.3k | source stringclasses 1 value |
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What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'kIrakaH'? | कीरकः (kIrakaH) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'pratyavasAnam' in Devanagari script. | प्रत्यवसानम् (pratyavasAnam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'unmAlakam' in Devanagari script. | उन्मालकम् (unmAlakam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'yadIya' from Sanskrit to English. | यदीय a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'anudErGya' written in Devanagari? | अनुदैर्घ्य (anudErGya) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'Asanam' in Devanagari script. | आसनम् (Asanam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'aDidantaH' (Sanskrit) into English? | अधिदन्तः [अध्यारूढो दन्तः] A redundant tooth growing over another. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'ऐकपत्यम्'. | ऐकपत्यम् (1) Sole sovereignty, supreme power. (2) Absolute monarchy. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'अभिध्यानम्'? | अभिध्यानम् (1) Desiring or longing for, coveting; a wish or desire; परद्रव्येष्वभिध्यानम् Ms. 12. 5. (2) Meditation, profound thought. (3) Anxiety; अभिध्याऽप्रख्यता चैव सर्वं लोभात्प्रवर्तते Mb. 12. 158. 5. (4) Censure, reviling; सोऽभिध्यानाद् ब्राह्मणस्य पराभूयादसंशयम् Mb. 12. 327. 51. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'pESAcika'? | पैशाचिक (pESAcika) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'taNkanam' (Sanskrit) into English? | तङ्कनम् Living in distress, miserable living. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'hAsya' in Devanagari script. | हास्य (hAsya) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'Bavitavya' in Devanagari script. | भवितव्य (Bavitavya) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the grammatical formation of the Sanskrit word 'धावक'. | [धाव्-ण्वुल्] | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'upadas' from Sanskrit to English. | उपदस् €4 P. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What does 'उप' mean in Sanskrit? | उप ind. (1) As a prefix to verbs and nouns it expresses towards, near to, by the side of, with, under, down (opp. अप). According to G. M. the following are its senses:-- उप सामीप्यसामर्थ्यव्याप्त्याचार्यकृतिमृतिदोषदानक्रियावीप्सारम्भाध्ययनपूजनेषुः:-- (1) nearness, contiguity उपविशति, उपगच्छति goes near; (2) power, ability उपकरोति; (3) pervasion उपकीर्ण; (4) advice, instructing as by a teacher उपदिशति, उपदेश; (5) death, extinction, उपरत; (6) defect, fault उपघात; (7) giving उपनयति, उपहरति; (8) action, effort उप त्वानेष्ये; (9) beginning, commencement उपक्रमते, उपक्रम; (10) study उपाध्यायः; (11) reverence, worship उपस्थानम्, उपचरति पितरं पुत्रः. It is also said to have the senses of disease, ornament, command, reproof, killing, wish, resemblance etc. (2) As unconnected with verbs and prefixed to nouns, it expresses direction towards, nearness, resemblance, relationship, contiguity in space, number, time, degree etc., but generally involving the idea of subordination or inferiority; उपकनिष्ठिका the finger next to the little finger; उपपुराणम् a secondary Purāṇa; उपगुरुः an assistant master; उपाध्यक्षः a vice-president. It usually, however, forms Avyayī. comp. in these senses; उपगङ्गम् = गङ्गायाः समीपे; उपकूलम्, वनम् etc.; these are again compounded with other words; उपकूपजलाशयः; उपकण्ठनिवासिनी. Prefixed to proper nouns it means a ‘younger brother’; उपेन्द्रः. (3) With numerals it forms संख्याबहुव्रीहि and means ‘nearly’, ‘almost’; उपत्रिंशाः nearly thirty; उपविंशाः about twenty etc. (4) As a separable preposition (a) with acc. when it means inferiority उपोधिकेच (P. I. 4. 87) उपहरिं सुराः Sk. the gods are under i. e. are inferior to Hari; शकादय उपाच्युतम् Vop. (b) With loc. it expresses (1) over, above, superior to; उपनिष्के कार्षापणम्, उपपरार्धे हरेर्गुणाः; (2) addition; (3) near to, towards, in the direction of, under; (4) at, on, upon; (5) upto, in, above; e. g. उप सानुषु on or above the peaks; वयो न वसतीरुप; or sometimes (c) with the instr.; with, at the same time with, according to. (5) As a separable adverb it is rarely used in the senses of further, moreover. उपासन्नेऽधिके हीने सादृश्यप्रतियत्नयोः । तद्योगव्याप्तिपूजासु शक्तावारम्भदानयोः ॥ दक्षिणाचार्यकरणदोषाख्यानात्ययेषु च । [cf. Gr. hupo; L. sub; Goth. up; Germ. ob.]. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'avasAtf' in Devanagari script. | अवसातृ (avasAtf) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'amb'? | अम्ब् €1 P. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the grammatical formation of the Sanskrit word 'अन्नावृध्'. | [अन्नं वर्धते अनेन वृध्-करणे क्विप्, पूर्वपददीर्घः] | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'utsakTa'? | उत्सक्थ (utsakTa) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'प्रायश्चेतनम्'. | प्रायश्चेतनम् Atonement, expiation; प्रायश्चेतनमादिशन्तु गुरवो रामेण दान्तस्य मे Mv. 4. 25. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What does 'सर्षपी' mean in Sanskrit? | सर्षपी (1) A kind of wag-tail. (2) A kind of eruption of the body. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'upavartanam'? | उपवर्तनम् (1) A place for exercise. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'kARvaH'? | काण्वः (kARvaH) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'mOli' from Sanskrit to English. | मौलि a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'मेठिः'. | मेठिः, -मेढी, -मेथिः (1) A pillar, post. (2) A pillar in the midst of a threshing-floor to which oxen are bound. (3) A post to which cattle are bound; मेढ्यां गोचक्रवत्स्थास्नु परस्तात् कल्पवासिनाम् Bhāg. 4. 9. 21. (4) A prop for supporting the shafts of a carriage. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'प्रतियानम्'? | प्रतियानम् Return, retreat. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'vallakaH' from Sanskrit to English. | वल्लकः (1) A bird. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'visfjyam'? | विसृज्यम् (visfjyam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Give a definition of 'धनू' from the Apte Sanskrit dictionary. | धनू f. A bow. --m. A store of grain. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'araram' from Sanskrit to English. | अररम् [ऋ-अरन्; अरश्चित् स्यात् Uṇ. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'hrAdin' written in Devanagari? | ह्रादिन् (hrAdin) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'sakartfka'? | सकर्तृक (sakartfka) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'yUTam' written in Devanagari? | यूथम् (yUTam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'ADyAnam' written in Devanagari? | आध्यानम् (ADyAnam) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'ki' in Devanagari script. | कि (ki) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'ABizecanika' from Sanskrit to English. | आभिषेचनिक a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'kambu' in Devanagari script. | कम्बु (kambu) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'rajata' from Sanskrit to English. | रजत a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'dayA' from Sanskrit to English. | दया [दय् भिदा-भावे अङ्] Pity, tenderness, compassion, mercy, sympathy; निर्गुणेष्वपि सत्त्वेषु दयां कुर्वन्ति साधवः H. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'mArzwiH' (Sanskrit) into English? | मार्ष्टिः f. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'saMjavanam' (Sanskrit) into English? | संजवनम् (1) A quadrangle; a group of four houses forming a court. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'upakaryA' (Sanskrit) into English? | उपकर्या A palace; also उपकार्या. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the grammatical formation of the Sanskrit word 'अगरी'. | [नास्ति गरो विषं यस्याः; प ब गौर. ङीष्] | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'aKaRqana' from Sanskrit to English. | अखण्डन a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'पोतकः'. | पोतकः (1) The young of an animal. (2) A young plant. (3) The site of a house. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Give a definition of 'सपरिव्यय' from the Apte Sanskrit dictionary. | सपरिव्यय a. With condiments (as food); Ms. 7. 127. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What does 'नाक्षत्रिक' mean in Sanskrit? | नाक्षत्रिक a. (-की f.) [नक्षत्रादागतः-ठञ्] Sidereal. -कः A month of 27 days (each day being the period of the moonʼs passage through a lunar asterism). -की The state (दशा) which a man suffers agreeably to the asterism presiding over his nativity. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'बुद्धिमत्' and its usage. | बुद्धिमत् a. (1) Endowed with understanding, intelligent, rational; बुद्धिमत्सु नराः श्रेष्ठाः Ms. 1. 96. (2) Wise, learned; मन्युपङ्कामनाधृष्यां नदीं तरति बुद्धिमान् Mb. 12. 235. 12. (3) Sharp, clever, acute. (4) Humble, docile. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'vijfmBaRam' from Sanskrit to English. | विजृम्भणम् (1) Gaping, yawning. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'अभिसारः'. | अभिसारः (1) Going to meet (as a lovers), appointment, assignation; रतिसुखसारे गतमभिसारे मदनमनोहरवेशम् Gīt. 5. (2) The place where lovers meet by appointment, rendezvous; त्वरितमुपैति न कथमभिसारम् Gīt. 6. (3) An attack, assault; श्वोऽभिसारः पुरस्य नः Rām. (4) War, battle. (5) A follower, companion. (6) Might, power. (7) An instrument, means; अभिसारेण सर्वेण तत्र युद्धमवर्तत Mb. 3. 15. 4. (8) A purificatory rite. (9) (राः pl.) N. of a people. -री N. of a town. --Comp. स्थानम् a place fit for making appointments; see under अभिसारिका below. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'proqqIna' (Sanskrit) into English? | प्रोड्डीन a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'याचनम्'? | याचनम्, -ना [याच्-ल्युट्] (1) Asking, begging, entreating, soliciting. (2) A request, an entreaty, a petition; याचना माननाशाय; बध्यतामभययाचनाञ्जलिः R. 11. 78. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'pratisamADAnam' (Sanskrit) into English? | प्रतिसमाधानम् Cure, remedy; दोषे प्रतिसमाधानमज्ञाते क्रियतां कथम् Bk. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'अवदान्तः' and its usage. | अवदान्तः Hyperanthera Morunga (Mar. शेवगा); Nigh. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'apratItiH'? | अप्रतीतिः f. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'vyAkulita' in Devanagari script. | व्याकुलित (vyAkulita) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'snuta'? | स्नुत a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'apawIka' from Sanskrit to English. | अपटीक a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'कठोल'? | कठोल a. Hard, resisting. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What does 'दौर्वचस्यम्' mean in Sanskrit? | दौर्वचस्यम् Evil speech, bad language. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'vAcAwa'? | वाचाट a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'brahmaRyatA' (Sanskrit) into English? | ब्रह्मण्यता (1) Friendliness towards Brāhmaṇas. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'AkrIq' from Sanskrit to English. | आक्रीड् €1 U. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'CUrikA' written in Devanagari? | छूरिका (CUrikA) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'वसा' and its usage. | वसा [वस्-अच्] (1) The marrow of the flesh, fat, marrow; adept, suet; निर्वान्त्यद्यापि नैते स्रुतबहलवसावाहिनो हव्यवाहाः Mu. 3. 28; R. 15. 16; Ve. 1. 27; शुद्धमांसस्य यः स्नेहः सा वसा परिकीर्तिता Suśr. (2) Any oily or fatty exudation. (3) Brain. --Comp. -आढयः, -आढयकः the Gangetic porpoise. -केतुः a particular comet. -छटा the mass of the brain. -पायिन् m. a dog. -मेहः a kind of diabetes. -रोहः a mushroom. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'vAkam' from Sanskrit to English. | वाकम् A flght of cranes. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'katiDA' written in Devanagari? | कतिधा (katiDA) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'pradyotaH'? | प्रद्योतः (pradyotaH) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the grammatical formation of the Sanskrit word 'अनुक्रकच'. | [अनुगतः ककचम्] | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'abADa' from Sanskrit to English. | अबाध a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'yAcyatA' (Sanskrit) into English? | याच्यता To be wooed or honoured (प्रार्थनीयता); यदा यास्यन्ति पुरुषाः स्त्रियो नार्हन्ति याच्यताम् Mb. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'मुसलिन्'. | मुसलिन् m. [मुसल-इनि] (1) An epithet of Balarāma. (2) Of Śiva. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'bAleya'? | बालेय (bAleya) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'अक्षुध्' and its usage. | अक्षुध् f. [न त] Absence of hunger, satiety. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Define the Sanskrit term 'स्फाल्'. | स्फाल् €1 P. (स्फालति) To tremble, quiver, throb, palpitate. (10) U. or Caus. (स्फालयति-ते) To cause to tremble or shake. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'divAtana' from Sanskrit to English. | दिवातन a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Give a definition of 'अनुकाम' from the Apte Sanskrit dictionary. | अनुकाम a. [कामस्य सदृशः अनुरूपो वा] (1) Agreeable to, according to oneʼs desire. (2) [अनुकामयते कम्-अच्] Desirous, lustful. -मम् ind. At will, according to desire or wish, as desired, at pleasure. -मः [अनुरूपः कामः] Proper or worthy desire; desire; कृत् fulfilling oneʼs desires. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'paRita' from Sanskrit to English. | पणित p. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'mfnmaya' (Sanskrit) into English? | मृन्म(ण्म)य a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'vicAraH' from Sanskrit to English. | विचारः (1) Reflection, deliberation, thought, consideration; विचारमार्गप्रहितेन चक्षुषा Ku. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Give a definition of 'खलिशः' from the Apte Sanskrit dictionary. | खलिशः, खल्लिशः, -लेशः, -लेशयः N. of a fish. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'anasUya'? | अनसूय, -यक a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'मद्गुरसी' and its usage. | मद्गुरसी f. A kind of fish, the ‘wife of मद्गुर’ (भार्यायां मद्गुरस्य च). | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'srU' in Devanagari script. | स्रू (srU) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'विलोभः' and its usage. | विलोभः Attraction, seduction, allurement. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What root is the Sanskrit word 'अमरावती' derived from? | [अमर-वत्, र being changed to रा by P. VI. 3. 119] | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'gopAyanam' (Sanskrit) into English? | गोपायनम् Protecting, guarding, defending. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'saMtAnaH' written in Devanagari? | संतानः (saMtAnaH) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Explain the Sanskrit word 'अपद' and its usage. | अपद a. (1) Footless. (2) Having no office or post. -दः A reptile. -दम् No place or abode. (2) A wrong or bad place or abode; wrong timer चिरमपदे शङ्कितोऽस्मि M. 1 my doubts were out of place, ill-founded; प्रेम पश्यति भयान्यपदेऽपि Ki. 9. 70 unreasonably. (3) A word which is not a pada or an inflected word. (4) Ether. --Comp. -अन्तर a. adjoining, contiguous, very near. धर्मराजमिदं वाक्यमपदान्तरमब्रवीत् Mb. 7. 17. 38. .(-रम्) proximity, contiguity. -रुहा, -रोहिणी N. of a parasitical plant; (Mar. बादांगुळ, बांडगूळ). | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How is 'pOzkalAvataH' written in Devanagari? | पौष्कलावतः (pOzkalAvataH) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'nibanDanI' in Devanagari script. | निबन्धनी (nibanDanI) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'सारसनम्'? | सारस(श)नम् (1) A girdle or zone; सारशनं महानहिः Ki. 18. 32. (2) A military girdle; स्वर्णसारसनालम्बि-कौक्षेयककृतश्रियम् Śiva B. 29. 19 (क्लीबे सारशनं चाथ पुंस्कट्यां शृङ्खलं त्रिषु Ak.). (3) A breast-plate. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What does 'चमरः' mean in Sanskrit? | चमरः [चम्-अरच् Uṇ. 3. 31] A kind of deer. -रः, -रम् A chowrie most usually made of the tail of Chamara. -री (1) A shoot, sprout (मञ्जरी). (2) The female Chamara; यस्यार्थयुक्तं गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति बालव्यजनेश्चमर्यः Ku. 1. 13, 48; Śi. 4. 60; Me. 53; केशेषु चमरीं हन्ति सीम्नि पुष्करको हतः Udb.; cf. चमरं चामरे स्त्री तु मञ्जरीमृगभेदयोः Med. --Comp. -पुच्छम् the tail of a Chamara used as a fan. (-च्छः) a squirrel. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
How would you translate 'fcC' (Sanskrit) into English? | ऋच्छ् €6 P. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Translate 'drazwumanas' from Sanskrit to English. | द्रष्टुमनस् a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
Write the Sanskrit word 'DaritrI' in Devanagari script. | धरित्री (DaritrI) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the English equivalent of the Sanskrit word 'gir'? | गिर् a. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'ओलज्'? | ओलज् €1 P. (ओलञ्जति) To cast or throw up. | Apte 1957 Digitization |
What is the Devanagari form of the Sanskrit term 'carmin'? | चर्मिन् (carmin) | Apte 1957 Digitization |
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