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id
int64
age
int64
sex
string
child
int64
urban
int64
hiv_positive
int64
diagnosis
string
skin_ntd_type
string
body_site
string
severity
string
duration_weeks
int64
chronic
int64
recurrent
int64
itching
int64
pain
int64
cosmetic_concern
int64
functional_impairment
int64
stigma_experienced
int64
psychological_impact
int64
clinical_diagnosis_only
int64
koh_prep_done
int64
skin_biopsy_done
int64
wood_lamp_done
int64
dermatologist_seen
int64
teledermatology_used
int64
referred_specialist
int64
referral_completed
int64
treatment_given
string
traditional_remedy_used
int64
self_medication
int64
treatment_affordable
int64
improved
int64
secondary_infection
int64
scarring
int64
1
55
M
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
severe
38
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antifungal
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
43
F
0
0
0
bacterial_infection
none
face
mild
9
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antibiotic
0
1
0
1
0
0
3
33
F
0
1
0
skin_cancer
none
trunk
mild
4
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
0
0
0
1
0
0
4
5
F
1
0
0
bacterial_infection
none
upper_limb
moderate
8
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antibiotic
1
1
1
0
0
0
5
49
F
0
0
0
drug_eruption
none
scalp
mild
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
1
0
1
0
0
6
4
M
1
0
0
scabies
none
generalised
severe
9
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzyl_benzoate
1
0
0
0
0
0
7
29
F
0
1
0
fungal_infection
none
upper_limb
mild
4
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
1
0
1
0
0
8
33
M
0
0
0
keloid
none
upper_limb
moderate
7
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
1
0
0
0
0
0
9
6
F
1
1
0
viral_warts
none
face
severe
12
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
1
0
1
1
0
0
10
34
F
0
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
lower_limb
moderate
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_steroid
0
1
1
1
0
0
11
11
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
face
mild
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
0
1
1
0
0
12
8
M
1
1
0
other
none
trunk
severe
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
4
M
1
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
lower_limb
severe
26
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
1
1
1
1
0
14
13
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
face
mild
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antifungal
0
0
1
1
0
0
15
13
M
1
0
0
scabies
none
upper_limb
mild
12
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ivermectin
0
0
0
0
1
0
16
28
F
0
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
lower_limb
mild
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_steroid
0
0
1
0
0
0
17
24
M
0
0
0
psoriasis
none
groin
moderate
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
1
0
1
0
0
18
37
M
0
0
0
acne
none
groin
severe
18
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzoyl_peroxide
0
0
0
1
0
0
19
17
M
0
1
0
psoriasis
none
trunk
severe
28
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
oral
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
13
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
moderate
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
1
0
0
0
21
20
M
0
0
0
scabies
none
groin
mild
22
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ivermectin
1
0
0
1
1
0
22
6
F
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
groin
severe
27
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antifungal
0
1
0
1
0
0
23
7
F
1
0
1
pruritic_papular
none
lower_limb
mild
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
1
0
1
1
0
0
24
9
F
1
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
upper_limb
mild
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
emollient
0
1
0
1
1
0
25
8
M
1
1
0
viral_warts
none
lower_limb
moderate
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
0
0
1
0
0
26
18
F
0
1
0
bacterial_infection
none
face
mild
19
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
both
0
0
1
0
0
0
27
14
M
1
0
0
scabies
none
lower_limb
moderate
13
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ivermectin
0
0
0
0
1
0
28
15
M
0
1
0
bacterial_infection
none
upper_limb
mild
12
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antibiotic
0
1
1
0
0
0
29
20
F
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
trunk
moderate
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
0
1
1
0
0
30
13
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
trunk
mild
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
0
0
0
0
31
35
F
0
0
0
other
none
groin
severe
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
0
1
1
1
0
0
32
25
F
0
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
groin
mild
29
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_steroid
1
0
0
0
0
0
33
15
F
0
1
0
urticaria
none
generalised
mild
13
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
0
0
0
0
0
0
34
17
F
0
0
0
viral_warts
none
scalp
mild
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
0
0
1
0
0
35
17
F
0
1
0
fungal_infection
none
scalp
mild
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
1
1
0
0
0
36
32
F
0
0
0
scabies
none
trunk
mild
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzyl_benzoate
0
0
0
0
0
0
37
78
M
0
0
0
psoriasis
none
generalised
moderate
19
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
0
1
1
0
0
38
12
M
1
1
0
scabies
none
trunk
moderate
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzyl_benzoate
0
0
0
1
0
0
39
16
M
0
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
generalised
mild
26
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_steroid
1
1
1
0
0
0
40
44
F
0
0
1
drug_eruption
none
scalp
severe
41
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
1
0
1
1
0
1
41
9
M
1
1
0
viral_warts
none
trunk
severe
14
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
oral
1
0
0
1
0
0
42
6
M
1
0
0
urticaria
none
face
moderate
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
0
0
0
1
0
0
43
39
M
0
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
face
severe
8
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
emollient
0
0
1
1
0
0
44
35
F
0
1
0
viral_warts
none
groin
mild
9
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
0
1
0
0
0
0
45
50
F
0
0
0
keloid
none
upper_limb
mild
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
1
1
0
0
0
0
46
85
F
0
1
0
scabies
none
upper_limb
moderate
12
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
permethrin
1
1
0
0
0
0
47
20
M
0
1
0
acne
none
face
severe
17
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzoyl_peroxide
0
0
1
0
0
1
48
48
M
0
1
0
fungal_infection
none
trunk
moderate
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
1
1
0
0
0
0
49
47
F
0
0
0
acne
none
upper_limb
mild
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_retinoid
1
1
1
0
0
0
50
16
F
0
0
0
acne
none
scalp
severe
10
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzoyl_peroxide
0
0
1
0
0
0
51
34
M
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
upper_limb
mild
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
0
0
0
0
52
22
M
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
upper_limb
severe
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
0
0
0
0
53
11
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
lower_limb
moderate
28
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antifungal
1
1
1
1
0
0
54
17
F
0
1
0
vitiligo
none
generalised
moderate
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
0
0
1
0
0
55
67
F
0
1
0
bacterial_infection
none
lower_limb
mild
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
0
0
1
0
0
56
42
M
0
1
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
scalp
severe
12
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
antihistamine
1
1
1
0
0
0
57
5
M
1
0
0
bacterial_infection
none
face
severe
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antibiotic
0
0
1
1
0
0
58
6
F
1
0
0
urticaria
none
trunk
mild
17
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
1
0
1
1
0
0
59
3
M
1
0
1
fungal_infection
none
face
severe
15
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
1
1
0
0
1
60
3
M
1
1
0
other
none
face
moderate
16
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
1
0
0
1
0
0
61
85
F
0
1
1
kaposi_sarcoma
none
trunk
moderate
7
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
0
1
1
0
0
62
14
F
1
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
upper_limb
severe
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
emollient
1
1
0
1
0
1
63
12
M
1
0
0
skin_ntd
buruli_ulcer
face
mild
20
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
oral
0
0
0
0
0
0
64
19
F
0
0
0
other
none
trunk
moderate
16
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
0
1
0
0
0
65
16
F
0
0
0
bacterial_infection
none
upper_limb
moderate
23
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
1
0
0
0
0
66
11
F
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
moderate
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
oral_antifungal
0
0
0
1
0
0
67
5
M
1
0
0
scabies
none
scalp
severe
10
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
permethrin
0
0
0
0
0
0
68
59
M
0
1
0
drug_eruption
none
trunk
mild
5
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
referral
0
0
1
1
0
0
69
7
M
1
1
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
moderate
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
1
0
0
0
0
70
30
M
0
0
0
keloid
none
face
severe
50
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
1
1
1
0
0
71
7
F
1
0
0
urticaria
none
generalised
mild
27
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
0
1
1
0
0
72
11
F
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
scalp
mild
41
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
topical_antifungal
1
1
0
0
0
0
73
9
F
1
1
0
urticaria
none
generalised
mild
5
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
1
1
0
0
0
0
74
21
M
0
0
0
keloid
none
scalp
mild
28
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
1
0
1
0
0
75
47
M
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
groin
moderate
43
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antifungal
0
0
1
0
0
0
76
14
F
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
scalp
moderate
24
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
0
0
0
0
77
12
M
1
0
0
scabies
none
face
moderate
13
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
permethrin
0
1
0
1
0
0
78
30
M
0
1
0
bacterial_infection
none
trunk
moderate
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
0
0
0
0
0
0
79
14
M
1
1
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
upper_limb
moderate
47
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
antihistamine
0
0
1
0
0
0
80
9
F
1
1
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
moderate
9
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
1
0
0
1
0
0
81
8
F
1
1
0
scabies
none
lower_limb
severe
17
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ivermectin
1
0
0
1
0
1
82
16
M
0
0
0
vitiligo
none
generalised
moderate
9
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
1
1
0
1
0
0
83
50
F
0
0
0
scabies
none
trunk
mild
16
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzyl_benzoate
0
1
0
0
0
0
84
5
M
1
0
0
viral_warts
none
face
severe
14
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
oral
0
0
1
0
0
0
85
4
F
1
0
0
viral_warts
none
generalised
moderate
19
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
1
0
1
0
0
86
21
F
0
1
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
lower_limb
moderate
14
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_steroid
0
1
1
0
1
0
87
15
M
0
0
0
viral_warts
none
scalp
moderate
49
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral
0
0
0
1
0
0
88
18
F
0
1
0
fungal_infection
none
generalised
severe
9
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
1
0
0
0
0
0
89
18
F
0
0
0
bacterial_infection
none
trunk
moderate
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antibiotic
0
0
1
0
0
0
90
29
M
0
0
0
scabies
none
upper_limb
mild
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
benzyl_benzoate
0
1
1
1
1
0
91
11
M
1
0
0
eczema_dermatitis
none
lower_limb
moderate
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
both
1
0
0
0
0
0
92
22
F
0
0
0
scabies
none
face
mild
9
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
permethrin
0
1
0
1
0
0
93
11
F
1
0
0
other
none
scalp
mild
16
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
1
0
0
0
0
0
94
45
M
0
0
0
other
none
generalised
severe
6
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
1
1
0
0
0
95
11
F
1
0
1
bacterial_infection
none
trunk
mild
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
oral_antibiotic
0
1
0
0
0
0
96
3
M
1
0
0
fungal_infection
none
lower_limb
moderate
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
1
0
0
1
0
0
97
8
F
1
0
0
viral_warts
none
face
moderate
31
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
none
1
0
0
0
0
0
98
3
F
1
0
1
other
none
generalised
moderate
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical
0
1
0
0
0
0
99
14
F
1
1
0
scabies
none
scalp
mild
8
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
permethrin
0
0
1
0
0
0
100
19
M
0
0
0
fungal_infection
none
upper_limb
severe
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
topical_antifungal
0
0
1
1
0
0
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Skin Diseases & Dermatology Dataset

Abstract

This dataset provides 30,000 simulated skin disease patient records (10,000 per scenario) from sub-Saharan Africa. Each record contains 40+ variables including diagnosis, severity, treatment, psychosocial impact, and outcomes. Three settings: dermatology clinic (55% improved), district hospital (54%), and rural health centre (19%).

1. Introduction

Skin disease burden in SSA is extremely high. Fungal infections, scabies, eczema, and bacterial infections dominate. Dermatologist access is near zero outside urban centres. Skin NTDs (Buruli ulcer, leprosy, leishmaniasis) add to the burden. Self-medication and traditional remedies are common. Teledermatology is emerging but limited.

This dataset is entirely simulated. It must not be used for clinical decision-making.

2. Methodology

2.1 Parameterization

Parameter Value Source
Skin disease burden SSA Very high JMIR 2023
Dermatologist access rural ~0% PMC 2018
Fungal #1 diagnosis ~20% Literature
Self-medication ~35% PMC 2010
Teledermatology Emerging Derm Times 2024

2.2 Scenario Design

Scenario Dermatologist Biopsy Lab Improved
Derm clinic Yes Yes Yes 55%
District hospital No No No 54%
Rural HC No No No 19%

3. Schema

Column Type Description
id int Unique identifier
age int Patient age
diagnosis categorical fungal / scabies / eczema / bacterial / acne / skin_ntd
severity categorical mild / moderate / severe
body_site categorical face / trunk / limbs / generalised
dermatologist_seen binary Seen by dermatologist
treatment_given categorical topical / oral / traditional / none
improved binary Clinical improvement
stigma_experienced binary Social stigma
psychological_impact binary Psychological effect

4. Validation

Validation Report

Key validation checks:

  • Fungal: #1 diagnosis (~20%) ✓
  • Dermatologist: 61% specialist → 0% elsewhere ✓
  • No treatment: 9% → 9% → 46% ✓
  • Improvement: 55% → 54% → 19% ✓
  • Self-medication: ~35% ✓

5. Usage

from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/skin-diseases-dermatology", "district_hospital")
df = dataset["train"].to_pandas()

6. Limitations

  • Simulated: Not from real dermatology clinics.
  • No images: No clinical photographs.
  • Simplified: No detailed morphology descriptions.
  • No patch testing: No allergy workup.

7. References

  1. PMC (2018). Teledermatology pilot Mali.
  2. PMC (2010). African Teledermatology Project.
  3. JMIR (2023). eSkinHealth app for skin NTDs SSA.
  4. Dermatology Times (2024). Global dermatology deserts.

Citation

@dataset{esa_skin_dermatology_2025,
  title={Skin Diseases and Dermatology Dataset},
  author={Electric Sheep Africa},
  year={2025},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/skin-diseases-dermatology}
}

License

CC-BY-4.0

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